{"id":615,"date":"2020-09-06T14:25:09","date_gmt":"2020-09-06T14:25:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/?page_id=615"},"modified":"2020-09-06T14:31:25","modified_gmt":"2020-09-06T14:31:25","slug":"vyziva-a-krmeni-starsich-koni-2-cast","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/?page_id=615","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fd\u017eiva a krmen\u00ed star\u0161\u00edch kon\u00ed \u2013 2. \u010d\u00e1st"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ing. Lenka Pape\u0161ov\u00e1, Ph.D. \u2013 AGROLEX, s.r.<\/em>o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Probl\u00e9m udr\u017eet v\u00e1hu budou m\u00edt i kon\u011b se \u0161patn\u00fdm stavem chrupu. Pokud m\u00e1 k\u016f\u0148\u00a0pot\u00ed\u017ee\u00a0s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjmem sena, m\u016f\u017eeme ho\u00a0nahradit travn\u00edmi \u00fasu\u0161ky v\u00a0kombinaci s\u00a0vojt\u011b\u0161kov\u00fdmi, oboj\u00ed lze dle pot\u0159eby m\u00e1\u010det. Pokud nem\u00e1 chovatel\/majitel dostup ke komer\u010dn\u00ed sm\u011bsi ur\u010den\u00e9 pro tuto skupinu kon\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee si \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b pomoci s\u00e1m a vyrobit sm\u011bs z\u00a0komponent jako jsou otruby, sladov\u00fd kv\u011bt, ln\u011bn\u00e9 sem\u00ednko, \u0159epn\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzky, kuku\u0159i\u010dn\u00e9 lup\u00ednky atd. Dokud je k\u016f\u0148 schopn\u00fd pokousat aspo\u0148 n\u011bco, nechme mu tu mo\u017enost, proto\u017ee p\u0159i kous\u00e1n\u00ed se produkuj\u00ed sliny, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed v\u00a0procesu za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u016fj v\u00fdznam \u2013 funguj\u00ed jako pufr \u017ealude\u010dn\u00edch kyselin a stabilizuj\u00ed tr\u00e1vic\u00ed trakt. I namo\u010den\u00e9 a zcela rozpadl\u00e9 krmivo nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt tekut\u00e1 pol\u00e9vka, ale sypk\u00e1, lehce vlhk\u00e1 sm\u011bs, kterou se k\u016f\u0148 v\u00a0r\u00e1mci mo\u017enost\u00ed bude sna\u017eit kousat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nezastupitelnou \u00falohu zde hraje mash = 1 d\u00edl vody a 1 d\u00edl sm\u011bsi p\u0161eni\u010dn\u00fdch otrub, vlo\u010dkovan\u00fdch obilovin a ln\u011bn\u00e9ho semena a jin\u00e9. Vhodn\u00fd je v dob\u011b l\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed a zimn\u00edho obdob\u00ed u star\u0161\u00edch kon\u00ed nebo kon\u00ed v rekonvalescenci. Mo\u017eno pod\u00e1vat celoro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U star\u0161\u00edch kon\u00ed se \u010dasto vyskytuje i probl\u00e9m s d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00edm. Zde se doporu\u010duje speci\u00e1ln\u00ed sm\u011bs m\u00fcsli a bylin (nap\u0159. NutriHorse Herbs<\/a>). Sm\u011bs bylin p\u016fsob\u00ed na pr\u016fdu\u0161ky a uvol\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed hlen\u016f a posiluje p\u0159irozenou obranyschopnost organismu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Krom\u011b \u0161patn\u011b krmiteln\u00fdch kon\u00ed se m\u016f\u017eeme u star\u00fdch kon\u00ed setkat s druh\u00fdm extr\u00e9mem a t\u00edm je obezita. Zde bych uvedla v\u00fdrobek NutriHorse Adult Grain Free<\/a>, kter\u00fd je modern\u00edm zdrav\u00fdm m\u00fcsli s n\u00edzk\u00fdm obsahem \u0161krob\u016f a cukr\u016f vhodn\u00fdm pro kon\u011b se sklonem k obezit\u011b. Obezita predisponuje k rezistenci na insulin, co\u017e zvy\u0161uje riziko rozvoje laminitidy. Neexistuje sice jednotn\u00e1 norma na pot\u0159ebu \u0161krobu a cukr\u016f, ale se zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edm se po\u010dtem ob\u00e9zn\u00edch kon\u00ed vzr\u016fst\u00e1 z\u00e1jem o takov\u00fd druh krmiva. Zv\u00fd\u0161enou pozornost bychom m\u011bli v\u011bnovat p\u0159\u00edjmu vody. V neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b je mo\u017en\u00e9 dop\u0159\u00e1t koni ob\u010dasnou k\u016fru ve form\u011b dopl\u0148ku probiotick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpravk\u016f a \u017eiv\u00e9 kvasinkov\u00e9 kultury.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm aspektem je optim\u00e1ln\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed aminokyselin, vitam\u00edn\u016f a miner\u00e1l\u016f. Dopl\u0148ky t\u011bchto sm\u011bs\u00ed specificky \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch l\u00e1tek by m\u011bly b\u00fdt p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9, je nutno dodr\u017eovat doporu\u010den\u00e9 d\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed. U star\u0161\u00edch kon\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jejich p\u0159ed\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed zbyte\u010dnou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed nap\u0159. pro ledviny, nicm\u00e9n\u011b jejich pravideln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsun je nutn\u00fd. Vhodn\u00e9 je, kdy\u017e je dopln\u011bna aminokyselinami. Jedn\u00e1 se nap\u0159\u00edklad o vitamino-miner\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsadu NutriHorse Standard<\/a>, kter\u00e1 je pro star\u0161\u00edho kon\u011b dosta\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed. Pro sportuj\u00edc\u00edho star\u0161\u00edho kon\u011b je vhodn\u00fd NutriHorse Sport<\/a>. N\u011bkter\u00e9 studie d\u00e1le ukazuj\u00ed na zhor\u0161enou produkci vitam\u00edn\u016f skupiny B a zejm\u00e9na vitam\u00ednu C (vitam\u00edn st\u00e1rnut\u00ed i u lid\u00ed). V od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pro kon\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd i jejich do\u010dasn\u00fd dopln\u011bk, kter\u00fd zpomaluje jejich st\u00e1rnut\u00ed a zlep\u0161uje stav sliznic (B compositum, C compositum). Takt\u00e9\u017e suplementace vitam\u00ednem E a selenem je \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 a to zejm\u00e9na u star\u0161\u00edch kon\u00ed a u chovn\u00fdch kon\u00ed pro podporu reprodukce. Antioxida\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnost kombinace vitam\u00ednu E a selenu, zvy\u0161uje \u017eivotaschopnost budouc\u00edho potomstva a je nezastupiteln\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1st i p\u0159i v\u00fd\u017eiv\u011b star\u00fdch kon\u00ed. Kombisol SE = tekut\u00e1 forma \u2013 aplikovat pot\u0159ebnou d\u00e1vku do krmiva do \u017elabu nebo do vody; Vitamix SE= vodorozpustn\u00e1 forma \u2013 mo\u017eno do mashe nebo do krmiva nebo i do vody. Dal\u0161\u00ed bezpodm\u00edne\u010dn\u00fd faktor dobr\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed star\u0161\u00edho kon\u011b je, aby se mohl dob\u0159e pohybovat. K tomu pot\u0159ebuje m\u00edt p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b zdrav\u00e9 klouby, vazy a svaly. Star\u0161\u00ed kon\u011b pr\u00e1v\u011b pro poruchy pohybov\u00e9ho apar\u00e1tu b\u00fdvaj\u00ed v pohybu zna\u010dn\u011b omezeni. Zde je doporu\u010dov\u00e1na \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 kombinace l\u00e1tek (kolagen, glukosamin, chondroitin a kyselina hyaluronov\u00e1) pod\u00e1v\u00e1na dlouhodob\u011b (nap\u0159. Nutrihorse Chondo plv.<\/a> a Chondo tabl.<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00fd\u017eiva nen\u00ed v\u0161e, ale je to z\u00e1klad. U star\u0161\u00edch kon\u00ed je t\u0159eba db\u00e1t na pravidelnou prohl\u00eddku chrupu, kopyt a od\u010derven\u00ed, psychickou pohodu a dostatek voln\u00e9ho pohybu ve spole\u010dnosti kon\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed nebudou star\u0161\u00edho kon\u011b obt\u011b\u017eovat. \u00daprava a o\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed kopytn\u00ed rohoviny a srsti pat\u0159\u00ed k povinnostem chovatele a v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b zamezen\u00ed a \u00faporn\u00e9mu obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed hmyzem<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je udr\u017eovat star\u0161\u00edho kon\u011b v\u00a0komfortn\u00ed teplot\u011b. V\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b je nutn\u00fd v\u00fdb\u011bh s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161kem, je nutn\u00e9 vyhnout se pr\u016fvanu a siln\u00e9mu v\u011btru. V\u00a0zim\u011b, pokud jsou dlouhodob\u011b teploty pod bodem mrazu, je pot\u0159eba kon\u011b dekovat a band\u00e1\u017eovat mu nohy tepl\u00fdmi m\u011bkk\u00fdmi obinadly nebo d\u00e1vat tepl\u00e9 kama\u0161e apod. Star\u0161\u00edho kon\u011b je mo\u017en\u00e9 st\u00e1le s\u00a0rozumem vyu\u017e\u00edvat pod sedlem, a pokud to jejich zdravotn\u00ed stav dovol\u00ed, tak jim omezen\u011b ponechat mo\u017enost sportovn\u00ed kari\u00e9ry v sedle nebo v\u00a0z\u00e1p\u0159e\u017ei, pro star\u0161\u00edho kon\u011b samoz\u0159ejm\u011b s\u00a0p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm odpo\u010dinkem s\u00a0p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm odpo\u010dinkem a spr\u00e1vnou v\u00fd\u017eivou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

.. 1. \u010d\u00e1st zde..<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ing. Lenka Pape\u0161ov\u00e1, Ph.D. \u2013 AGROLEX, s.r.o. Probl\u00e9m udr\u017eet v\u00e1hu budou m\u00edt i kon\u011b se \u0161patn\u00fdm stavem chrupu. Pokud m\u00e1 k\u016f\u0148\u00a0pot\u00ed\u017ee\u00a0s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edjmem sena, m\u016f\u017eeme ho\u00a0nahradit travn\u00edmi \u00fasu\u0161ky v\u00a0kombinaci s\u00a0vojt\u011b\u0161kov\u00fdmi, oboj\u00ed lze dle pot\u0159eby m\u00e1\u010det. Pokud nem\u00e1 chovatel\/majitel dostup ke komer\u010dn\u00ed sm\u011bsi ur\u010den\u00e9 pro tuto skupinu kon\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee si \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b pomoci s\u00e1m a vyrobit sm\u011bs z\u00a0komponent jako […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/615"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=615"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":630,"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/615\/revisions\/630"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}