{"id":667,"date":"2020-09-25T11:12:29","date_gmt":"2020-09-25T11:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/?page_id=667"},"modified":"2020-09-25T11:15:30","modified_gmt":"2020-09-25T11:15:30","slug":"vyziva-psu-v-jednotlivych-obdobich-veku-a-vliv-za-zdravotni-stav-2-cast","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/?page_id=667","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fd\u017eiva ps\u016f v jednotliv\u00fdch obdob\u00edch v\u011bku a vliv za zdravotn\u00ed stav \u2013 2. \u010d\u00e1st"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V\u00dd\u017dIVA \u0160T\u011a\u0147AT:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160t\u011b\u0148ata jsou prvn\u00ed 3 t\u00fddny krmena pouze ml\u00e9kem koj\u00edc\u00ed feny, z n\u011bho\u017e z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed pot\u0159ebnou energii a v\u0161echny \u017eiviny. Hlavn\u00edm ukazatelem, zda m\u00e1 fena v obdob\u00ed laktace dostate\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed ml\u00e9ka, je hmotnost \u0161t\u011b\u0148at, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla b\u00fdt ve v\u011bku 10 dn\u00ed dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00e1. Pokud zjist\u00edme nedostate\u010dnou produkci ml\u00e9ka u koj\u00edc\u00ed feny, je pot\u0159eba za\u010d\u00edt p\u0159ikrmovat \u0161t\u011b\u0148ata ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00fdmi n\u00e1hra\u017ekami. Obvykle je v\u0161ak za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me p\u0159ikrmovat zhruba ve v\u011bku 3 t\u00fddn\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160t\u011b\u0148ata p\u0159ikrmujeme mlet\u00fdm nebo \u0161kr\u00e1ban\u00fdm syrov\u00fdm masem z\u0159ed\u011bn\u00fdm v\u00fdvarem o teplot\u011b 38 -39 o<\/sup>C. D\u00e1vka p\u0159\u00edkrmu se postupn\u011b zvy\u0161uje od 1 l\u017ei\u010dky 1x denn\u011b a\u017e do d\u00e1vky ad libitum 4-5x denn\u011b koncem 2 m\u011bs\u00edce v\u011bku. Od 4-5 t\u00fddne v\u011bku m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159ikrmovat i masem va\u0159en\u00fdm s r\u00fd\u017e\u00ed, t\u011bstovinami nebo ovesn\u00fdmi vlo\u010dkami a od 5-6 t\u00fddn\u016f m\u016f\u017eeme pou\u017e\u00edvat i maso jemn\u011b kr\u00e1jen\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00dd\u017dIVA MLAD\u00ddCH PS\u016e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Odstaven\u00e1 \u0161t\u011b\u0148ata do v\u011bku 3 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f krm\u00edme 5x denn\u011b, ve v\u011bku 3-5 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f 4x denn\u011b, ve v\u011bku 5-8 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f 3x denn\u011b a ve v\u011bku 8-12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f 2c denn\u011b \u2013 rann\u00ed krmn\u00e1 d\u00e1vka by m\u011bla b\u00fdt leh\u010d\u00ed a ve\u010der bychom m\u011bli krmit hlavn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed krmn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky. Pro spr\u00e1vn\u00fd r\u016fst a v\u00fdvoj mlad\u00fdch ps\u016f je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 p\u0159id\u00e1vat do krmn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky vitam\u00edny a miner\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9 do t\u00e9to doby dost\u00e1vala \u0161t\u011b\u0148ata v ml\u00e9ce koj\u00edc\u00ed feny. U ps\u016f, u kter\u00fdch hroz\u00ed p\u0159erosten\u00ed, vysad\u00edme od 4 m\u011bs\u00edce v\u011bku z krmn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky ml\u00e9ko a ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Krmn\u00e1 d\u00e1vka mlad\u00e9ho psa by m\u011bla obsahovat 2\/3 krmiv \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je navykat mlad\u00e9 psy na p\u0159\u00edjem ovoce a zeleniny (vhodn\u00e1 je nap\u0159. jemn\u011b strouhan\u00e1 mrkev). D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm obdob\u00edm pro mlad\u00e9 psy je obdob\u00ed p\u0159ezubov\u00e1n\u00ed, kdy maj\u00ed psi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1roky na p\u0159\u00edjem miner\u00e1ln\u00edch l\u00e1tek, zejm\u00e9na v\u00e1pn\u00edku. Nutn\u00e9 je v\u017edy zachov\u00e1n\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho pom\u011bru Ca:P, kter\u00fd by m\u011bl b\u00fdt 1,2:1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00dd\u017dIVA B\u0158EZ\u00cd FENY<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u0159ez\u00ed fenu krm\u00edme koncem 1. poloviny b\u0159ezosti 2-3x denn\u011b, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e krmnou d\u00e1vku zv\u00fd\u0161\u00edme o 1\/2. Pot\u0159eba zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edjmu krmiva stoup\u00e1 zejm\u00e9na u velk\u00fdch plemen ps\u016f. \u017div\u00e1 hmotnost b\u0159ez\u00ed feny by se m\u011bla v dob\u011b b\u0159ezosti zv\u00fd\u0161i asi od 20-25%. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd je rovn\u011b\u017e dostate\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsun vitam\u00edn\u016f a miner\u00e1ln\u00edch l\u00e1tek, zejm\u00e9na Ca, P a Fe a zachov\u00e1n\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho pom\u011bru Ca:P. Posledn\u00ed t\u00fdden b\u0159ezosti, zhruba 5 dn\u016f p\u0159ed porodem, bychom m\u011bli sn\u00ed\u017eit p\u0159\u00edsun energie a \u017eivin o \u00bd z\u00e1kladn\u00ed krmn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky a sn\u00ed\u017eit i obsah Ca a P. Ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f fena 24 hodiny p\u0159ed porodem nep\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 krmivo, ale m\u00e1 zv\u00fd\u0161enou pot\u0159ebu vody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00dd\u017dIVA KOJ\u00cdC\u00cd FENY<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po porodu je pro fenu d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsun dostate\u010dn\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed vody, nikoliv ml\u00e9ka. 2.-3. den po porodu za\u010dne m\u00edt fena z\u00e1jem i o krmivo. Laktuj\u00edc\u00ed fena v z\u00e1vislosti na plemeni a na ml\u00e9\u010dnosti produkuje denn\u011b 0,1-1 kg ml\u00e9ka. Proto je v tomto obdob\u00ed velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 jej\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eiva.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Krmn\u00e1 d\u00e1vka s dostate\u010dn\u00fdm obsahem b\u00edlkovin, tuk\u016f, sacharid\u016f, miner\u00e1ln\u00edch l\u00e1tek a vitam\u00edn\u016f by m\u011bla b\u00fdt rozd\u011blena do 3-5 d\u00e1vek denn\u011b. Dostate\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsun miner\u00e1ln\u00edch l\u00e1tek a vitam\u00edn\u016f je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd nejen pro fenu, ale zejm\u00e9na pro \u0161t\u011b\u0148ata, kter\u00e1 tyto l\u00e1tky p\u0159ij\u00edmaj\u00ed v ml\u00e9ce. V obdob\u00ed 3.-4. t\u00fddne laktace, tzn. v dob\u011b odstavu \u0161t\u011b\u0148at, je nutn\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017eit obsah tuk\u016f v krmn\u00e9 d\u00e1vce feny a postupn\u011b sni\u017eovat i mno\u017estv\u00ed krmn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u010d\u00e1st<\/a> \/ 3. \u010d\u00e1st<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00dd\u017dIVA \u0160T\u011a\u0147AT: \u0160t\u011b\u0148ata jsou prvn\u00ed 3 t\u00fddny krmena pouze ml\u00e9kem koj\u00edc\u00ed feny, z n\u011bho\u017e z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed pot\u0159ebnou energii a v\u0161echny \u017eiviny. Hlavn\u00edm ukazatelem, zda m\u00e1 fena v obdob\u00ed laktace dostate\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed ml\u00e9ka, je hmotnost \u0161t\u011b\u0148at, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla b\u00fdt ve v\u011bku 10 dn\u00ed dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00e1. Pokud zjist\u00edme nedostate\u010dnou produkci ml\u00e9ka u koj\u00edc\u00ed feny, je pot\u0159eba za\u010d\u00edt p\u0159ikrmovat \u0161t\u011b\u0148ata ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00fdmi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/667"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=667"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/667\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":674,"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/667\/revisions\/674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agrolex.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}